How Do I Recognize Signs That an Alternator Is Going Bad?
by Aaron Marquis
The alternator in your vehicle is the only device that is responsible for sustaining your battery. A car's battery is not an unlimited energy source; the battery requires a constant charging source to maintain adequate voltage and amperage for the vehicle. Without the alternator, your vehicle will completely exhaust the battery in as little as 20 minutes. If you recognize the signs that your alternator is going bad, you can avoid draining your battery and becoming stranded.
Step 1
Test your alternator with a voltmeter as your vehicle is idling. If the voltmeter goes to 12.8 volts or less, the alternator is creating strong resistance in the electrical system, suggesting failure.
Step 2
Listen to the alternator as the vehicle idles. If the alternator makes a loud hum or whining sound, it may be on the verge of failure.
Step 3
Drive your vehicle around your neighborhood or within easy access to a repair facility. If your alternator is going bad, the vehicle will shut down after 20 to 30 minutes. The alternator, as it fails, will drain the battery, causing all electrical systems to power down.
Step 4
Look at the dashboard when you turn the headlights or radio to the "On" position. If the alternator is going bad, your dashboard lights will appear dimmer than usual. The alternator will not be able to recharge the battery at a sufficient rate to power the electronics if it is not working properly.
References
Things You'll Need
- Voltmeter
Writer Bio
Aaron Marquis is a University of Texas graduate with experience writing commercials and press releases for national advertising agencies as well as comedy television treatments/stories for FOX Studios and HBO. Marquis has been writing for over six years.
